The Disarmament and International Security Committee (DISEC), also known as the First Committee of the United Nations General Assembly, is responsible for addressing issues related to global peace, security, and disarmament. As one of the six main committees of the UNGA, DISEC plays a crucial role in fostering international cooperation to mitigate threats posed by weapons proliferation, arms trafficking, and regional conflicts. While it does not have the authority to enforce binding resolutions, DISEC’s deliberations and recommendations contribute significantly to international treaties, diplomatic negotiations, and the formulation of global security policies.

For this session, DISEC will focus on two critical agendas concerning nuclear security and non-proliferation in developing nations. The first agenda, Preventing Illicit Nuclear Material Trafficking in Developing Countries, aims to address the rising threat of unauthorized nuclear materials falling into the hands of non-state actors, terrorist organizations, and illicit networks. Developing nations often lack the resources and infrastructure to effectively monitor and secure nuclear materials, making them particularly vulnerable. This discussion will explore strategies for enhancing international cooperation, intelligence sharing, and technical assistance to bolster nuclear security measures.

The second agenda, Strengthening the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) Framework for Developing Countries, underscores the importance of ensuring that all nations comply with and benefit from the NPT. Developing countries often face challenges in implementing nuclear safeguards, accessing peaceful nuclear technology, and ensuring compliance with international regulations. This topic will focus on reinforcing the NPT’s three pillars—non-proliferation, disarmament, and the peaceful use of nuclear energy—while fostering greater international assistance and capacity-building initiatives for nations striving to meet their commitments.

Through constructive debate and diplomatic engagement, DISEC seeks to promote sustainable solutions that enhance global security, prevent nuclear threats, and support international non-proliferation efforts.